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Propeller Cropping – Precision Balancing for Odd Number Blade Propellers

Not all propeller damage can be straightened. When blades are fractured, chipped, or excessively bent, cropping becomes necessary. However, cropping an odd-numbered blade propeller presents unique challenges that must be carefully managed.
At Subsea Global Solutions, our advanced propeller cropping techniques ensure that hydrodynamic balance and thrust efficiency are maintained.
The Challenges of Cropping an Odd-Blade Propeller
Unlike even-blade propellers, where symmetrical cropping is more straightforward, odd-numbered blade propellers require precise modifications to avoid excessive vibration and thrust loss.
The key concerns include:
🔹 Mass imbalance, which can lead to performance inefficiencies and vibration induced damage of other drive line components
🔹 Thrust reduction and increased fuel consumption
Case Study: Optimized Cropping for Restoring Propeller Performance on a Heavy-Load Carrier
A heavy-load carrier was experiencing vibrations at higher RPMs, raising concerns about potential propeller damage. Upon inspection, Subsea Global Solutions identified that the best course of action was blade cropping to restore balance and maintain hydrodynamic efficiency.
Our expert dive team performed precise cropping of the damaged blade tips, ensuring the propeller maintained optimal performance and thrust while adhering to ISO 484/1 Class I mass imbalance tolerances. By avoiding unnecessary propeller replacement or extended dry dock time, we minimized disruption to the vessel’s schedule and restored smooth, vibration-free operation.
📖 Read the full case study here.
Subsea Global’s Approach to Propeller Cropping
Our divers use track-guided hydraulic saws and precision milling tools to make strategic blade modifications. Instead of just cropping all blades equally to correct mass balance, our method ensures:
✅ Strategic removal of minimal sections from only opposing blades to maintain propeller diameter and propulsive efficiency and reduce the risk of condemning the propeller for permanent repair.
✅ Re-establishment of hydrodynamic edge profiles to reduce cavitation risk and maintain propulsive efficiency.
When Cropping Is the Best Option
While straightening is preferred, cropping is the best option when:
✔ The blade has structural fractures or severe section loss
✔ The damage exceeds class-approved repair limits
By working with Subsea Global Solutions, operators can ensure that cropping doesn’t just fix damage—but also maximizes overall vessel performance.
Conclusion
When propeller damage calls for cropping, precision is everything. Subsea Global Solutions applies engineering-based corrections to maintain balance, efficiency, and thrust.
📩 Need propeller cropping? Get in touch with our experts today!